Psalm 23:1–3

New King James Version of Psalm 23:1–3 and its application to modern Christian living.

Psalm 23:1–3 (NKJV) [1] reads:

The Lord the Shepherd of His People

A Psalm of David.

The Lord is my shepherd;
I shall not [a]want.

He makes me to lie down in [b]green pastures;
He leads me beside the [c]still waters.

He restores my soul;
He leads me in the paths of righteousness
For His name’s sake.

Footnotes

Psalm 23:1 lack
Psalm 23:2 Lit. pastures of tender grass
Psalm 23:2 Lit. waters of rest

This passage is a beautiful depiction of God’s care for His people, likening Him to a shepherd and His followers to sheep [2] [7].

Verse 1: “The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want.” This verse expresses a profound trust in God as the provider and protector [2]. The shepherd metaphor signifies God’s guidance, care, and provision [7]. As our Good Shepherd, God leads us wisely and faithfully [14]. We should trust Him wholeheartedly [14].

Verse 2: “He makes me to lie down in green pastures; He leads me beside the still waters.” This verse speaks of God’s provision of rest and refreshment [2]. The imagery of green pastures and still waters symbolises peace and contentment [2]. It reminds us that God provides for our physical and spiritual needs [7].

Verse 3: “He restores my soul; He leads me in the paths of righteousness For His name’s sake.” This verse highlights God’s role in spiritual renewal and moral guidance [2]. God restores our souls when we are weary and guides us in righteousness [7] [14]. This guidance is not for our sake alone, but for His name’s sake, reflecting His glory [14]. It honours God.

In the context of modern Christian living, this passage encourages us to trust in God’s provision, find rest in His presence, and follow His guidance [13] [14]. It teaches us that God is our Good Shepherd who provides for our needs, gives us rest, restores our souls, and guides us in righteousness [14]. This understanding should shape our daily lives, influencing our decisions, actions, and attitudes [13].

In conclusion, Psalm 23:1–3 offers a rich theological teaching for Reformed Evangelical Christianity. It presents a comforting depiction of God’s shepherd-like care and guidance, providing profound insights for modern Christian living. It encourages us to trust in God’s provision, find rest in His presence, and follow His guidance, all for His glory [7] [13] [14].

Source: Conversation with Copilot, 28/06/2024