1 Corinthians 13:5

1 Corinthians 13:5 in the New King James Version reads: “does not behave rudely, does not seek its own, is not provoked, thinks no evil;” 

This verse is part of the Apostle Paul’s discourse on love in 1 Corinthians 13, often referred to as the “Love Chapter”. In the context of Reformed Evangelical Christianity, this passage is seen as a description of the nature of true, godly love, which is the fruit of the Holy Spirit’s work in the believer’s life (Galatians 5:22). 

Does not behave rudely: This phrase suggests that love is not ill-mannered or disrespectful. It treats others with dignity and honour, reflecting the character of Christ who, though He was God, humbled Himself and treated others with utmost respect (Philippians 2:5-8). 

Does not seek its own: Love is not self-seeking or self-centred. It puts the interests of others before its own, following the example of Christ who gave Himself for us (Philippians 2:4). This is a counter-cultural concept in our individualistic society, but it’s at the heart of Christian living. 

Is not provoked: Love is not easily angered or quick to take offence. It is patient and long-suffering, bearing with others in love (Ephesians 4:2). This doesn’t mean that love ignores sin or injustice, but it responds to these things with grace and forgiveness, seeking restoration rather than revenge. 

Thinks no evil: Love does not keep a record of wrongs or dwell on injuries suffered. It chooses to forgive, as God in Christ forgave us (Ephesians 4:32). This is perhaps one of the most challenging aspects of love, but it’s essential for keeping unity within the body of Christ. 

In terms of application to modern Christian living, this verse calls believers to examine their attitudes and actions in light of God’s love. It challenges us to treat others with respect, to put their interests before our own, to be slow to anger, and to forgive readily. These are not easy tasks, but they are the marks of a life transformed by the Gospel. 

Reformed theologians such as John Calvin emphasised the necessity of love in the Christian life. In his commentary on 1 Corinthians, Calvin wrote, “The main thing to be attended to, is this — that so long as we are in this world, we must make progress in the doctrine of love, and that it is not befitting that any one should be so satisfied with his attainments, as not to aim at making farther progress.” 

In conclusion, 1 Corinthians 13:5 provides a challenging and transformative vision of love that is central to the Christian life. It calls us to reflect the love of Christ in our relationships with others, a love that is respectful, selfless, patient, and forgiving. As we seek to live out this love, we rely on the grace of God and the work of the Holy Spirit in our lives.