Proverbs 31:30

Proverbs 31:30 in the New King James Version (NKJV) reads: “Charm is deceitful and beauty is passing, but a woman who fears the Lord, she shall be praised.”

This verse is part of the concluding section of the book of Proverbs, often referred to as the “Virtuous Woman” or “Woman of Worth” passage. It provides a portrait of an ideal woman from a biblical perspective, with a particular focus on her character rather than her physical attributes.

Interpretation and Theological Teaching

The verse begins by acknowledging that “charm is deceitful and beauty is passing,” suggesting that physical attractiveness and charm can be misleading and are not enduring. This is a common theme throughout the Bible, where the focus is often on the inner character of a person rather than their outward appearance (1 Samuel 16:7).

The second part of the verse, “but a woman who fears the Lord, she shall be praised,” emphasises the importance of spiritual virtues over physical attributes. The “fear of the Lord” is a key concept in Proverbs and throughout the Bible. It does not mean to be afraid of God, but rather to have a deep respect, reverence, and awe for God’s power and authority. It involves recognising God’s rightful place in our lives and living in obedience to His commands.

Application to Modern Christian Living

In the context of modern Christian living, this verse serves as a reminder to focus on developing godly character. In a society that often places a high value on physical appearance and charm, Christians are called to prioritise their relationship with God and cultivate a life of reverence and obedience to Him.

For women, this verse is an encouragement to be women of faith who fear the Lord. Their worth is not determined by their physical attractiveness or charm, but by their reverence for God. They are to be praised not for their outward appearance, but for their godly character and actions.

For men, this verse provides guidance on what to value in a woman. They are encouraged to look beyond physical appearance and charm and to value a woman who fears the Lord.

Cited Biblical and Reformed Christian Sources

This interpretation aligns with the teachings of Reformed Evangelical Christianity, which emphasises the sovereignty of God, the authority of the Scriptures, and the importance of personal faith and godly living. Key Reformed confessions such as the Westminster Confession of Faith and the Heidelberg Catechism also emphasise the fear of the Lord as the beginning of wisdom (Proverbs 9:10).

In conclusion, Proverbs 31:30 provides a timeless truth that is relevant for both ancient and modern audiences. It calls for a focus on godly character and the fear of the Lord, providing a counter-cultural perspective that challenges societal norms and values. As Christians, we are called to apply this wisdom in our lives, recognising the fleeting nature of physical beauty and charm, and seeking to cultivate a life of reverence and obedience to God. This is the path to true and lasting praise.