Commentary on Romans 1:17 (NKJV)

Romans 1:17 (NKJV): “For in it the righteousness of God is revealed from faith to faith; as it is written, ‘The just shall live by faith.'”

Introduction

Romans 1:17 is a pivotal verse in the Apostle Paul’s epistle to the Romans, encapsulating the essence of the gospel message. This verse has profound implications, particularly in its teaching on justification by faith alone. The verse is a cornerstone for understanding the doctrine of righteousness and its application to modern Christian living.

Theological Insights

Righteousness of God Revealed
1. The phrase “righteousness of God” refers to the divine attribute of righteousness that is imparted to believers through faith. This righteousness is not inherent in humans but is a gift from God, granted through the work of Jesus Christ¹.
1. Martin Luther’s interpretation of this verse was revolutionary. He understood that the righteousness of God is not about God’s inherent righteousness but the righteousness that God bestows upon believers through faith¹.
From Faith to Faith
1. The expression “from faith to faith” signifies the continuity and growth of faith in the believer’s life. It begins with faith and continues to be sustained by faith throughout the believer’s journey⁹.
1. This phrase underscores the importance of faith at every stage of the Christian life, from initial belief to ongoing trust in God’s promises⁹.
The Just Shall Live by Faith
1. This quotation from Habakkuk 2:4 is central to Paul’s argument. It emphasises that righteousness and life are obtained through faith, not by works⁴.
1. This verse is foundational for the doctrine of justification by faith alone. It teaches that believers are declared righteous before God solely based on their faith in Jesus Christ³.

Application to Modern Christian Living

Justification by Faith Alone
1. Romans 1:17 affirms that salvation is a gift from God, received through faith alone. This doctrine is crucial for understanding that human efforts or works cannot earn salvation¹.
1. Believers are called to trust in the finished work of Christ on the cross, resting in the assurance that their righteousness comes from Him³.
Living by Faith
1. The call to “live by faith” means that Christians are to rely on God’s promises and guidance in every aspect of their lives. This involves trusting God in times of uncertainty and challenges³.
1. Faith is not a one-time act but a continuous, active trust in God that shapes the believer’s actions, decisions, and attitudes³.
Growth in Faith
1. The phrase “from faith to faith” encourages believers to grow in their faith. This growth is nurtured through regular engagement with Scripture, prayer, and participation in the life of the church⁹.
1. As believers grow in their faith, they become more conformed to the image of Christ, reflecting His character in their daily lives⁹.

Bibliography

Bible Gateway. “Romans 1:17 – New King James Version.” Accessed October 18, 2024. [Bible Gateway]([object Object]).
Ligonier Ministries. “Justification by Faith Alone: Martin Luther and Romans 1:17.” Accessed October 18, 2024. [Ligonier Ministries]([object Object]).
Ligonier Ministries. “The Righteous Shall Live by Faith | Reformed Bible Studies & Devotionals.” Accessed October 18, 2024. [Ligonier Ministries]([object Object]).
Bible Hub. “Romans 1:17 Commentaries: For in it the righteousness of God is revealed from faith to faith.” Accessed October 18, 2024. [Bible Hub]([object Object]).
StudyLight.org. “Verse-by-Verse Bible Commentary Romans 1:17.” Accessed October 18, 2024. [StudyLight]([object Object]).
Bible Portal. “Romans 1:17 – Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible.” Accessed October 18, 2024. [Bible Portal]([object Object]).

This commentary provides a comprehensive understanding of Romans 1:17, highlighting its theological significance and practical application for modern believers.

Source(s)

1. Justification by Faith Alone: Martin Luther and Romans 1:17

2. Romans 1:17 – Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible …

3. Romans 1:17 Commentaries: For in it the righteousness of God is …

4. The Righteous Shall Live by Faith | Reformed Bible Studies …

5. Bible Gateway passage: Romans 1:17 – New King James Version

6. Justification by Faith Alone: Martin Luther and Romans 1:17

7. The Righteous Shall Live by Faith | Reformed Bible Studies …

8. Romans 1:17 Commentaries: For in it the righteousness of God is …

9. Verse- by-Verse Bible Commentary Romans 1:17 – StudyLight.org

10. Romans 1:17 – Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible …

11. God’s Righteousness Revealed | Reformed Bible … – Ligonier Ministries